Understanding this autoimmune disease can save lives
Lupus is a chronic autoimmune disease where the immune system becomes hyperactive and attacks normal, healthy tissue. This results in symptoms such as inflammation, swelling, and damage to joints, skin, kidneys, blood, the heart, and lungs.
5 Million+
People worldwide have lupus
90%
Of cases occur in women
15-45 years
Most common age of onset
Early diagnosis saves lives. Recognizing these symptoms can lead to earlier treatment and better outcomes.
Overwhelming tiredness that doesn't improve with rest. One of the most common and debilitating symptoms of lupus.
Pain, stiffness, and swelling in joints, especially in the hands, wrists, and knees. Often mistaken for arthritis.
A distinctive rash across the cheeks and nose bridge that resembles a butterfly. One of the hallmark signs of lupus.
Unexplained low-grade fevers, often one of the first symptoms people notice before diagnosis.
Thinning hair or hair loss, which can be patchy or widespread depending on disease activity.
Photosensitivity - rashes or other symptoms triggered by exposure to sunlight or UV light.
The most common and serious form, affecting multiple organs including skin, joints, kidneys, brain, heart, and lungs.
Primarily affects the skin, causing rashes and lesions. Can occur with or without systemic involvement.
Caused by certain medications. Symptoms usually resolve after stopping the medication.
A rare condition affecting newborns of mothers with certain antibodies. Usually temporary.
Note: There is no single test for lupus. Diagnosis requires a combination of symptoms, physical findings, and laboratory tests.
Important: Treatment plans are individualized based on symptoms and organ involvement. Regular monitoring is essential.
While there is no cure for lupus, many people with the disease can lead full, active lives with proper management.
Regular, gentle exercise helps maintain flexibility and reduces fatigue.
A balanced diet supports overall health and may help reduce inflammation.
Quality sleep and rest are crucial for managing fatigue and flares.
Use sunscreen and protective clothing to prevent photosensitivity reactions.
Stay in close contact with your healthcare team and attend all appointments.
Connect with support groups and loved ones who understand your journey.
If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of lupus, consult a doctor immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment can make a significant difference in managing the disease.